الطابق 1، رقم 3، شارع شوغانغ، بلدة هونغمي، مدينة دونغقوان، مقاطعة قوانغدونغ، الصين

صانع غرف الاختبار البيئي لمدة 20 عامًاأكثر من 3000 تسليم للعملاء حول العالم   البريد الإلكتروني: shirley@deruitest.com
خط المساعدة العالمي للاستشارة:+86 15580327593

حجرة اختبار سحق البطارية

The DERUI battery crush test chamber applies controlled hydraulic compression to lithium-ion cells inside a reinforced enclosure, with a published 1–15 kN force range and standard 13 kN configuration.

Force range: 1–15 kN; standard 13 kN
Force accuracy: ±11٪
Hydraulic stroke: 300 ملم
Test space: Approximately 300 × 300 × 450 mm
Safety: Reinforced enclosure, relief opening, exhaust, lighting and observation window
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Mechanical Abuse Safety Testing

13 kN Battery Crush Test Chamber

Apply controlled hydraulic compression to lithium-ion cells inside a reinforced enclosure while monitoring force, displacement and cell response.

13 kNStandard test force
1–15 kNPublished range
±11٪دقة القوة
300 ملمHydraulic stroke

What the crush test is designed to reveal

Crush testing applies a controlled mechanical load to a cell to evaluate hazards associated with deformation and an internal short circuit. Depending on the governing procedure, the machine may stop at a force, voltage-drop or deformation threshold and the cell may require observation after pressure release.

The DERUI chamber combines a hydraulic compression mechanism with a guarded test enclosure, observation window, pressure-relief opening, lighting, exhaust connection and electrical feed-throughs. These features support safer test execution but do not make a battery event harmless.

Standard scope matters: UN Manual of Tests and Criteria, subsection 38.3 T.6 uses crush for prismatic, pouch, coin/button and small-diameter cylindrical cells; larger cylindrical cells use impact. Do not apply the 13 kN cell procedure automatically to modules or packs.

Published equipment specifications

Values below are taken from the current DERUI page and should be confirmed in the final datasheet.

المعلمة Published value Procurement note
Measuring range 1 to 15 kN; standard 13 kN Confirm overload capacity, calibration range and force-control behavior
دقة القوة ±11٪ Request calibration points around the method threshold
Drive Hydraulic Confirm approach speed, closed-loop control and emergency decompression
Stroke 300 ملم Usable stroke depends on platen and specimen geometry
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Reference استخدم cURL Too many subrequests by single Worker invocation. To configure this limit, refer to https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/wrangler/configuration/#limits
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Cell voltageIsolated, protected acquisition that can trigger pressure release when required.
درجة الحرارةThermocouple inputs with protected feed-throughs and adequate sampling rate.
فيديوRemote recording synchronized with force, displacement, voltage and temperature data.
Gas/fire detectionOptional sensors can support warning and ventilation logic; select around the laboratory risk assessment.

Safety system to specify

The live product includes a reinforced enclosure, relief opening, exhaust connection, viewing window, lighting and emergency stop. A project-specific safety review should also address:

  • Remote operation and an exclusion zone during and after crush.
  • Door interlock that prevents motion when access is open.
  • Defined pressure-relief direction away from personnel.
  • Fire-resistant internal lining and replaceable debris/chemical protection.
  • Exhaust flow, duct material and treatment of toxic/flammable vent gas.
  • Facility fire detection and suppression strategy approved for the tested cell chemistry.
  • Electrical isolation for voltage and temperature leads.
  • Post-test observation, quarantine and damaged-cell disposal procedures.
“Explosion-proof” requires definition. Ask for the applicable design basis, pressure-relief area, enclosure construction and validation evidence rather than relying on the marketing phrase alone.

Test preparation workflow

  1. Identify the exact procedure.
    Record standard edition, cell format, state of charge, conditioning, orientation and acceptance criteria.
  2. Verify machine capacity.
    Confirm force, platen, speed, travel, cell dimensions, stop logic and observation period.
  3. Complete the risk review.
    Define ventilation, remote operation, fire response, PPE, exclusion zone and disposal.
  4. Connect instrumentation.
    Route isolated voltage and temperature leads without restricting platen movement.
  5. Run remotely.
    Monitor force, displacement, voltage, temperature and video; stop at the first method threshold.
  6. Observe and document.
    Maintain the required post-test observation and report event timing, fire, rupture, leakage and deviations.

Frequently asked questions

Is the standard crush force always 13 kN?

No. UN 38.3 T.6 uses 13 kN ±0.78 kN as one of three stop conditions for applicable cells. Other standards, cell types, modules and packs can require different forces or procedures.

Which cells use impact instead of crush under UN 38.3?

Cylindrical cells at or above the diameter threshold specified by the current manual use impact; other listed formats use crush. Verify the current text before testing.

Can this machine test EV battery packs?

The published 15 kN maximum and 300 × 300 × 450 mm space are primarily cell-scale. Pack crush usually requires a much larger, higher-force custom system.

Can the machine stop on voltage drop?

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فيسبوكلينكدإنXريديتواتساب
لا. عنصر التفاصيل
1 نطاق القياس 1 - 15 كيلو نيوتن (قياسي 13 كيلو نيوتن)
2 عرض قيمة القوة عرض شاشة اللمس، الوحدات: كجم، نيوتن، رطل، إلخ.
3 دقة قياس القوة ±11٪
4 طريقة الاختبار القيادة الهيدروليكية. عندما يستمر الضغط حتى الوصول إلى الضغط الفعلي، يتم تثبيت الضغط حتى انتهاء الوقت المحدد ثم يتم تحرير الضغط تلقائيًا لإكمال عملية التشكيل.
5 شوطة التشكيل 300 ملم
6 وقت التثبيت 0 - 99 ثانية
7 رأس التشكيل قطر 150 ملم
8 مساحة الاختبار الفعالة (العرض * العمق * الارتفاع) حوالي 300 * 300 * 450 ملم
9 مادة الصندوق صندوق داخلي من الفولاذ المقاوم للصدأ، مقاوم لدرجات الحرارة العالية، عازل، مضاد للتآكل؛ صندوق خارجي من الصلب المدلفن على البارد مع معالجة طلاء بالفرن
10 نافذة المراقبة البصرية 250 * 250 ملم، زجاج مقسى متعدد الطبقات وشبكة من الفولاذ المقاوم للصدأ
11 نافذة تخفيف الضغط 200. ستفتح فتحة تخفيف الضغط لتفريغ الضغط عندما ينفجر العينة.
12 نظام التهوية والإضاءة هناك مخرج هواء في الجزء الخلفي من الصندوق، وهناك ضوء داخل الصندوق.
13 أبعاد المعدات (الطول * العرض * الارتفاع) حوالي 700 * 750 * 1700 ملم
14 وزن المعدات حوالي 220 كجم
15 مزود الطاقة العامل AC380V، 2KW

1、ما هو حجرة اختبار سحق البطارية؟
حجرة اختبار سحق البطارية هي جهاز اختبار يستخدم لتقييم أداء البطاريات تحت الضغط.

2、ما هو هدف حجرة اختبار سحق البطارية؟
يستخدم بشكل رئيسي لاختبار سلامة وموثوقية البطاريات تحت ظروف قصوى.

3、ما أنواع البطاريات التي تناسبها حجرة اختبار سحق البطارية؟
تناسب أنواع مختلفة من البطاريات مثل بطاريات الليثيوم، بطاريات الرصاص الحمضية، بطاريات النيكل-معدن هيدريد، وغيرها.

4、ما هو مبدأ عمل حجرة اختبار سحق البطارية؟
نظام الدفع الهيدروليكي يطبق ضغطًا على البطارية لمحاكاة الحالة الفعلية عند سحق البطارية. عند الوصول إلى الضغط المحدد والحفاظ عليه حتى الحالة الفعلية للضغط، يتم الاحتفاظ بالضغط لمدة الوقت المحدد ثم يطلق الضغط تلقائيًا لإكمال الاختبار.

5、لماذا يتم إجراء اختبار سحق البطارية؟
لكشف سلامة واستقرار البطارية عند سحقها، وتقييم أداء البطارية عند تعرضها لصدمة قوة خارجية، ومنع المخاطر المحتملة مثل الانفجار والحريق أثناء الاستخدام الفعلي.

6、ما الوظائف الفريدة التي يمتلكها حجرة اختبار سحق البطارية؟
يتميز بوظائف الحفاظ على الضغط وإطلاقه تلقائيًا. عندما يستمر الضغط، يمكنه الحفاظ على الضغط لمدة الوقت المحدد ثم إطلاقه تلقائيًا. مجهز بنافذة ملاحظة بصرية ونافذة إطلاق ضغط، لتسهيل مراقبة عملية الاختبار والتعامل مع الحالات الطارئة.

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