الطابق 1، رقم 3، شارع شوغانغ، بلدة هونغمي، مدينة دونغقوان، مقاطعة قوانغدونغ، الصين

صانع غرف الاختبار البيئي لمدة 20 عامًاأكثر من 3000 تسليم للعملاء حول العالم   البريد الإلكتروني: shirley@deruitest.com
خط المساعدة العالمي للاستشارة:+86 15580327593

غرفة محاكاة الشمس مع تحكم دقيق في إشعاع زينون ودرجة الحرارة

The DERUI Solar Simulation Chamber provides controlled simulated solar radiation for equipment, components and selected material-exposure programs. The lamp, optical filters, irradiated field, spectrum, irradiance, uniformity and thermal environment are configured from the applicable method and specimen.

Primary Purpose: Solar heating, functional exposure and method-defined radiation weathering
Published Light Source: Xenon-based system with method-specific optical configuration
Primary Reference: IEC 60068-2-5 simulated solar radiation applications; other methods require configuration review
System Selection: Based on spectrum, irradiance, exposed field, uniformity, climate profile and specimen heat load
Payment: L/C, D/P or T/T
Delivery: Confirmed after the optical and chamber configuration is approved

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Simulated Solar Radiation Testing

Controlled Solar Radiation Exposure for Equipment and Components

The DERUI solar simulation chamber exposes equipment, components or materials to a defined simulated solar spectrum while controlling the surrounding thermal environment. It can be configured to investigate solar heating, functional performance and radiation-related degradation under an approved IEC, military, product or customer test plan.

The lamp source, optical filters, irradiated area, spectral distribution, irradiance, uniformity, chamber temperature and specimen monitoring must be selected together. The published product configuration uses a xenon-based radiation system; final performance is confirmed against the exact method and specimen before quotation.

Test ObjectiveSolar heating, functional effects or radiation weathering
مصدر الضوءXenon-based published configuration; method-specific optics
ControlIrradiance, chamber conditions and programmed timing
cURL Too many subrequests by single Worker invocation. To configure this limit, refer to https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/wrangler/configuration/#limitsMatched to spectrum, field size, specimen and method

Choose the Test Objective Before Choosing the Chamber

Solar heating and operation

Evaluate surface temperature rise, internal temperature, functional stability, display readability, seal behavior and other equipment responses while the specimen receives simulated ground-level solar radiation.

Solar radiation weathering

Investigate radiation-driven degradation such as color change, embrittlement, cracking or loss of performance using the spectral and environmental conditions defined by the applicable method.

Component qualification

Expose outdoor electronics, housings, vehicle components or assemblies under a customer-defined irradiance and temperature sequence while power and function are monitored.

Comparative material screening

Compare materials only when specimen preparation, optical exposure, reference materials and evaluation methods are controlled consistently.

No universal time conversion: chamber hours cannot be converted directly into a fixed number of outdoor months or years. Correlation depends on spectrum, climate, specimen temperature, moisture, orientation, material and failure criterion.

Solar Simulation, Xenon Weathering and PV Flash Testing Are Different

Equipment or testPrimary objectivecURL Too many subrequests by single Worker invocation. To configure this limit, refer to https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/wrangler/configuration/#limits
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DERUI solar simulation chamber for controlled radiation exposure testing
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cURL Too many subrequests by single Worker invocation. To configure this limit, refer to https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/wrangler/configuration/#limitsChamber temperature, humidity or wetting if applicable, timing and transitionsSeparates thermal testing from material-weathering requirements
Specimen loadMass, absorptivity/color, powered heat load, mounting and monitoring channelsAffects specimen temperature and chamber cooling capacity
VerificationField mapping, radiometer calibration, temperature survey and report formatDefines factory acceptance and ongoing laboratory control

Final lamp power, spectrum, irradiance range, uniformity, working volume, temperature, humidity, spray, specimen capacity and utility requirements are stated in the approved technical quotation. Generic values from another chamber configuration should not be used as contractual performance.

Standards and Application Boundaries

ReferenceScopePage application
IEC 60068-2-5:2018Simulated solar radiation at ground level for equipment and components; includes thermal-effect and weathering approachesPrimary reference for configuring a solar radiation chamber when the project cites this method
MIL-STD-810 Method 505Tailored solar radiation exposure for materiel based on the required revision and procedureUse the exact project revision, procedure, cycle and spectrum rather than a generic “MIL compliant” claim
ASTM G155Operation of xenon arc light apparatus for exposure of non-metallic materialsBetter served by a dedicated xenon weathering configuration if material weathering is the main objective
ISO 4892-2Filtered xenon-arc exposure of plastics in the presence of controlled moisture conditionsRequires method-specific filters, irradiance, temperature and wetting rather than a generic solar heating profile
cURL Too many subrequests by single Worker invocation. To configure this limit, refer to https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/wrangler/configuration/#limitsXenon-arc exposure of paints and varnishesUse the coating-specific exposure and evaluation procedure
SAE J2527/J2412Automotive exterior/interior accelerated exposure practicesConfirm the current OEM or SAE procedure and required optical system
PV clarification: IEC 61215 UV preconditioning and photovoltaic performance testing are separate requirements. A solar radiation chamber should not be presented as a universal IEC 61215 or PV flasher solution unless its exact configuration has been reviewed for the specified test.

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  1. Define the objectiveDecide whether the program evaluates solar heating, operation under radiation, material weathering or another defined effect.
  2. Freeze the methodRecord the standard edition, procedure, spectrum, irradiance, field size, cycle and acceptance criteria.
  3. Prepare the specimenDefine orientation, mounting, surface condition, power state, heat dissipation, cable routing and measurement points.
  4. Map the exposure fieldVerify irradiance distribution and sensor traceability over the intended specimen plane before qualification exposure.
  5. Verify thermal responsecURL Too many subrequests by single Worker invocation. To configure this limit, refer to https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/wrangler/configuration/#limits.
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التطبيقات النموذجية

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Materials and coatings

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Repeatability controls

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DERUI provides a one-year whole-machine warranty, lifetime technical consultation, remote video guidance and operator training. Overseas installation can be arranged as a separately quoted service, and spare-parts support is available for up to ten years.

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Why must specimen temperature be monitored?

Radiation absorption depends on surface color, material, airflow and mounting. Specimen temperature can differ substantially from chamber air, so representative surface and internal measurements may be necessary for thermal-effect and functional tests.

What information should be sent to DERUI?

Send the standard and procedure, test objective, spectrum, irradiance, field size, uniformity, climate cycle, specimen dimensions and color, powered heat load, mounting, monitoring channels, utilities and destination country.

Request a Solar Simulation Configuration Review

Send the spectrum, irradiance, exposed area, uniformity, climate profile and specimen information. DERUI will review the lamp, optics, chamber, cooling, monitoring and installation requirements as one system.

  • Method-specific lamp and optical configurations
  • Customized working space, mounting and monitoring ports
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  • Factory mapping, training and technical documentation
فيسبوكلينكدإنXريديتواتساب

1. س: ما هي حجرة المحاكاة الشمسية وكيف تعمل؟
A: حجرة المحاكاة الشمسية هي حجرة اختبار بيئية تحاكي ضوء الشمس الطبيعي باستخدام مصادر ضوء عالية الكثافة (عادة مصابيح زينون أو هاليد معدني) مع مرشحات بصرية دقيقة. تولد شعاعًا مضبوطًا بكثافة إشعاع محددة (مثل 200-1200 واط/م²)، والطيف (مطابقًا لضوء الشمس مثل AM1.5G)، وغالبًا ما تدمج تحكمًا في درجة الحرارة والرطوبة. يسمح ذلك للباحثين بتسريع تآكل المواد، واختبار كفاءة الألواح الكهروضوئية، والتحقق من متانة المنتج تحت التعرض لمحاكاة الشمس في بيئة المختبر.

2. س: ما الفرق بين محاكي الشمس ومقياس الطقس بالزينون؟
A: كلاهما يستخدم مصابيح زينون، لكن التركيز الأساسي يختلف. يركز محاكي الشمس على مطابقة الطيف لضوء الشمس (مثل اختبار كفاءة الألواح الكهروضوئية) وغالبًا ما يتميز بتوحيد عالي في الإشعاع. أما مقياس الطقس بالزينون يركز على التعرض السريع للعوامل الجوية وتدهور المادة، مع التركيز عادة على التحكم الدقيق في دورات الضوء ودرجة الحرارة والرطوبة وفقًا للمعايير مثل ASTM G155. العديد من الأحواض المتقدمة، مثل بعض من شركة ديروي، تجمع بين هاتين القدرتين للاختبار الشامل.

س 3: ما المعايير التي تلتزم بها غرف المحاكاة الشمسية؟
A: تلتزم الأحواض ذات السمعة الطيبة بالمعايير الدولية الرئيسية. على سبيل المثال، اختبار الخلايا الشمسية, ، يحدد IEC 60904-9 أداء محاكٍ الشمس (مثل تصنيف المطابقة الطيفية A، B، C). بالنسبة لـ تعريض المواد للعوامل الجوية, ، تشمل المعايير ASTM G155 (التعرض لقوس الزينون) و ISO 4892-2. بالنسبة لـ اختبار السيارات, ، تعتبر SAE J2412 و J2527 شائعة. دائمًا تحقق من أن الحوض يلتزم بالمعايير المحددة المطلوبة لصناعتك واحتياجات الشهادة الخاصة بك.

س 4: ما التطبيقات الرئيسية لحوض اختبار المحاكاة الشمسية؟
A: تشمل التطبيقات الرئيسية: 1) الخلايا الشمسية: اختبار إنتاجية الألواح الشمسية (تتبع منحنى التيار والجهد)، والمتانة، والأداء على المدى الطويل. 2) السيارات: تقييم تلاشي اللون، وتشققات المادة، وموثوقية المكونات للديكورات الداخلية والخارجية. 3) الفضاء الجوي: اختبار المواد وأجهزة الاستشعار تحت ظروف الشمس القصوى والفراغ الحراري. 4) علوم المواد: دراسة تعريض البوليمرات والطلاءات والمنسوجات والبلاستيك للعوامل الجوية.

س 5: كيف تختار بين محاكٍ شمسي ثابت الحالة ومؤقت النبض؟
A: اختر بناءً على نوع الاختبار الخاص بك. يوفر محاكاة شمسية ثابتة الحالة ضوءًا مستمرًا ومستقرًا مثاليًا لـ اختبارات التعرض على المدى الطويل (على سبيل المثال، تقييم وحدة الطاقة الشمسية، تآكل المادة). أ محاكي الشمس النبضي يصدر ومضات قصيرة وعالية الكثافة، مثالية لـ الاختبار عالي السرعة وغير التلامسي للخلايا الشمسية (على سبيل المثال، في خطوط الإنتاج) حيث يقلل من تأثيرات التسخين. تقدم بعض الغرف المتقدمة وضعين للمرونة.

6. س: ما المواصفات الرئيسية التي يجب فحصها عند شراء غرفة محاكاة شمسية؟
A: المواصفات الحرجة تشمل: 1) مطابقة الطيف (الفئة أ هي الأفضل للطاقة الشمسية). 2) توحيد الإشعاع (التوحيد العالي يضمن اختبارًا متسقًا). 3) نطاق الإشعاع وقابلية التعديل (على سبيل المثال، 200-1200 واط/م²). 4) حجم الغرفة / منطقة الاختبار. 5) نظام تحكم بيئي متكامل (نطاق درجة الحرارة، التحكم في الرطوبة). 6) الامتثال للمعايير مرتبط بمجال عملك.

7. س: هل يمكن لغرفة محاكاة الشمس أن تحاكي ظروف أشعة الشمس العالمية المختلفة؟
A: نعم، يمكن للغرف المتقدمة محاكاة أطياف مختلفة باستخدام فلاتر بصرية مختلفة. الأكثر شيوعًا هو AM1.5G, تمثيل ضوء الشمس عند سطح الأرض (يستخدم لاختبار الخلايا الكهروضوئية). تشمل أخرى AM0 (طيف الفضاء الخارجي للطيران) و AM1.5D (ضوء الشمس المباشر للخلايا الكهروضوئية المركزة). تأكد من أن نظام الفلترة في الحجرة يمكن تكوينه للطيف المحدد الذي يتطلبه اختبارك.

8. س: كيف تقوم بصيانة ومعايرة حجرة المحاكاة الشمسية؟
A: تشمل الصيانة الدورية: تنظيف الفلاتر البصرية وغطاء المصباح، فحص واستبدال مصابيح الزينون حسب الحاجة (عمر افتراضي تقريبي 1000-2000 ساعة)، التحقق من دقة المستشعر، والتأكد من عمل أنظمة التبريد بشكل صحيح. المعايرة السنوية بواسطة فني مؤهل ضرورية للحفاظ على دقة الطيف، ومستويات الإشعاع، وتوحيد درجة الحرارة وفقًا للمعايير مثل ISO/IEC 17025.

9. س: ما هو النطاق السعري النموذجي لحجرة المحاكاة الشمسية؟
A: تختلف الأسعار بشكل كبير بناءً على المواصفات. تبدأ الوحدات الأساسية على الطاولة من $25,000, وتصل حُجرات الحالة الثابتة ذات الميزات الكاملة للبحث والتطوير إلى $40,000 - $100,000+, وأنظمة كبيرة مخصصة مع تحكم بيئي متقدم يمكن أن تتجاوز $150,000. فكر في التكلفة الإجمالية للملكية، بما في ذلك استبدال المصابيح، الصيانة، وخدمات المعايرة.

10. س: لماذا يعتبر التوافق الطيفي مهمًا في محاكي الشمس لاختبار الخلايا الكهروضوئية؟
A: تستجيب الخلايا الشمسية بشكل مختلف لمختلف أطوال موجات الضوء. إن التوافق الطيفي الدقيق (خصوصًا الفئة أ وفقًا للمعيار IEC 60904-9) يضمن أن يقترب ضوء المحاكي من محاكاة ضوء الشمس الحقيقي عبر جميع الأطوال الموجية. هذا أمر حاسم للحصول على قياسات دقيقة ومتكررة لكفاءة الوحدة الكهروضوئية، وتصنيف القدرة، والأداء، مما يمنع الأخطاء المكلفة في شهادة المنتج أو بيانات البحث والتطوير.

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